What is GACP Certification?
Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) certification is a quality standard in the agriculture and natural product industries. It ensures that agricultural and collection processes meet established criteria for safety, quality, and sustainability. GACP certification encompasses various aspects of farming and harvesting, including cultivation, harvesting, storage, and transportation of crops or natural products.
To obtain GACP certification, farmers and collectors must adhere to specific guidelines and protocols designed to promote responsible practices. These guidelines often include:
Crop Cultivation Practices: Farmers must follow recommended practices for soil preparation, planting, irrigation, and pest management to ensure crop health and quality.
Harvesting Techniques: Proper harvesting methods are crucial to maintaining the integrity of the crop or natural product. This includes harvesting at the right time to optimize yield and quality, as well as using appropriate tools and handling techniques to minimize damage.
Storage and Handling Procedures: After harvest, proper storage conditions are essential to prevent spoilage and maintain product quality. GACP certification may require adherence to specific storage temperature, humidity, and ventilation requirements.
Traceability and Documentation: GACP certification often involves documenting every step of the production process, from cultivation to distribution. This includes keeping records of seed sources, crop treatments, harvesting dates, and transportation methods.
Environmental Sustainability: Sustainable farming practices are increasingly important in GACP certification. Farmers may need to implement practices that minimize environmental impact, such as water conservation, soil conservation, and biodiversity preservation.
Quality Control and Testing: Regular quality control checks and product testing are typically part of GACP certification requirements. This ensures that crops or natural products meet established quality standards and are free from contaminants or adulterants.
Worker Health and Safety: GACP certification may also include provisions for ensuring the health and safety of workers involved in farming and harvesting operations. This can involve providing appropriate training, protective equipment, and safe working conditions.
Achieving GACP certification demonstrates a commitment to producing agricultural and natural products responsibly and sustainably. It also assures consumers and business partners regarding the quality and safety of the products they purchase.
Benefits of GACP Certification
There are several benefits associated with obtaining Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) certification:
Enhanced Product Quality
GACP certification ensures that agricultural and natural products are produced using best practices, resulting in higher quality crops or ingredients. This can lead to improved taste, appearance, nutritional value, and overall consumer satisfaction.
Consumer Confidence
Consumers are increasingly concerned about the safety, quality, and sustainability of the products they purchase. GACP certification provides assurance that products meet stringent standards for safety, quality, and environmental responsibility, thereby enhancing consumer trust and confidence.
Market Access and Differentiation
GACP certification opens doors to new markets, both domestically and internationally, where certification is required or preferred by buyers. Certified products stand out in the marketplace, offering a competitive advantage over non-certified alternatives.
Compliance with Regulatory Requirements
GACP certification demonstrates compliance with regulatory standards and industry guidelines related to agricultural production, collection, and processing. This helps businesses mitigate risks associated with regulatory non-compliance and potential legal consequences.
Risk Mitigation
By adhering to GACP guidelines, agricultural producers and collectors can minimize risks associated with crop contamination, product recalls, and adverse health effects. This protects both consumers and businesses from potential liabilities and reputational damage.
Environmental Sustainability
GACP certification encourages the adoption of sustainable farming and harvesting practices, such as soil conservation, water management, and biodiversity preservation. By promoting environmental stewardship, certification helps mitigate the negative impacts of agriculture on ecosystems and natural resources.
Who can get GACP Certification?
Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) Certification can be obtained by various stakeholders involved in agricultural production, collection, and processing. Here’s a list of who can potentially get GACP certification:
Farmers
Individuals or entities engaged in the cultivation of crops, including both conventional and organic farming practices.
Wildcrafters
Those involved in the sustainable collection of wild or naturally occurring plants, herbs, or other natural products from their native habitats.
Plantation Owners
Owners or managers of plantations cultivating crops such as tea, coffee, spices, or rubber.
Herbalists and Herbal Medicine Producers
Individuals or companies involved in the cultivation and processing of medicinal herbs and plants for herbal medicine production.
Essential Oil Producers
Businesses extracting essential oils from plants or herbs for use in aromatherapy, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals.
Botanical Extract Manufacturers
Companies involved in the extraction and processing of botanical extracts for use in dietary supplements, functional foods, or natural products.
Food Manufacturers
Food processing facilities that utilize agricultural ingredients in their products, ensuring compliance with GACP standards for ingredient sourcing and handling.
Cosmetic Manufacturers
Cosmetic companies that incorporate botanical or natural ingredients in their formulations, ensuring compliance with GACP standards for ingredient quality and safety.
Pharmaceutical Companies
Pharmaceutical manufacturers using botanical extracts or natural products as ingredients in pharmaceutical formulations, ensuring compliance with GACP standards for product quality and safety.
Traders and Exporters
Businesses involved in the trading and export of agricultural commodities, herbs, spices, or natural products, ensuring compliance with GACP standards for product traceability and quality assurance.
Certification Bodies
Organizations authorized to conduct GACP audits and certify compliance with GACP standards, ensuring impartiality, competence, and adherence to accreditation requirements.
Research Institutions and Universities
Academic institutions conducting research on agricultural practices, botanicals, or natural products, incorporating GACP principles into their research protocols and projects.
Overall, GACP certification is relevant to a wide range of stakeholders across the agricultural and natural product industries, including producers, processors, traders, and researchers, who are committed to upholding standards of safety, quality, and sustainability in their respective areas of operation.
Validity of GACP Certification
The validity period of Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) Certification varies depending on the certification body and the specific requirements of the certification scheme. Generally, GACP Certification is valid for a defined period, typically 1 to 3 years, after which recertification or renewal is required.
Documents Required for ESMA Certification
- System Manual
- System Procedure
- Policy
- Objectives
- Mission & Vision
- Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
- Checklist
- Forms
- Formats
- Records
The extent of Documented Information differs as per:
- Organization’s size
- Activities performed by the organization
- Processes undertaken by the Organization
- Products and services offered by the organization
- The complexity of processes undertaken
- Competence of persons involved
Role of Shamkris and Process of GACP Certification
Shamkris adopts a results-oriented approach to effective system implementation in the organization. A simple and practical method of system implementation helps organizations increase business efficiency and sustainability. Shamkris supports 100% documentation to obtain an accreditation body of success in addition to enhanced performance.
The implementation process is described below:
Day 1
GAP Analysis, Certification Body, Selection, Cost Estimates
• Finding the GAP between existing system related to GACP requirements
• Selecting the appropriate certification body
• Based on the scope of your business & certification body you choose
Week 1
Developing Documents
• Management System Manual, Management System Procedures, Policy, Objectives, Forms etc.
• Review of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)
Week 4
Implementing Management System
• GACP Awareness training for the top management and staff
• Implementing a well-documented management system throughout the organization
Week 8
Internal Audit
MRM
CAPA
• Internal audits identifying nonconformities related to GACP requirements
• Management Review Meetings
• Corrective and Preventive Action plan for nonconformities
Week 10
Self Certification/NoBo
Audit
N-C Closing
• Shamkris acts on your behalf and assists you in the third-party audit
• Closing of any nonconformities identified by the certification body
Week 12
Self Certification/NoBo
• GACP certificates issued
• Surveillance Audits yearly
Year on Year
Yearly Compliance
• Support of Yearly documentation for audit
FAQ
GACP Certification is a quality assurance standard that ensures agricultural and natural product practices meet specific criteria for safety, quality, and sustainability. It encompasses guidelines and protocols for various aspects of farming, collection, and processing.
GACP Certification is relevant to farmers, wildcrafters, plantation owners, herbalists, food and cosmetic manufacturers, traders, exporters, and others involved in agricultural production, collection, and processing.
Benefits include enhanced product quality, consumer confidence, market access, compliance with regulations, risk mitigation, environmental sustainability, improved supply chain management, access to premium markets, and long-term resilience.
GACP Certification covers practices related to crop cultivation, harvesting, storage, transportation, quality control, traceability, environmental sustainability, and worker health and safety.
To obtain GACP Certification, you must adhere to the relevant standards and guidelines established by certification bodies. This typically involves undergoing an audit of your agricultural practices and facilities by an authorized certification body.
Documentation requirements include records of seed sources, cultivation practices, harvesting methods, processing procedures, storage conditions, transportation routes, and quality control measures.
The duration of GACP Certification varies depending on the certification body and the specific requirements of the certification scheme. Typically, certification is valid for a defined period, after which renewal or recertification is required.
GACP Certification is not always mandatory but may be required by certain buyers, regulatory agencies, or industry associations as a condition of trade or participation in specific markets or programs.